Hi all,
In terms of the Dallas iButtons I have a fair bit of information…
The good news is that yes you can get the right touch keys if you know what you are looking for and that provided you have an existing button they should be easy to code to the car (but a lot more difficult if you dont…) I’ll tell you know what I know in terms of the system so you’ll know for reference and then you can decide what to do.
It sounds like you’ve got the same immobiliser as me (mine is a late '94 1.8iS first registered in Feb 1995) so the info I have that is specific to the system fitted to my car (which is the standard Dallas touchkey immobiliser using the small round button type affair) should be equally applicable to yours.
I’ve historically had problems with touch keys so have ended up doing a fair bit of research. My car, whilst bought from a dealer in 1998, came with two extra touch keys that didn’t work (although I didn’t realise this when I got it and only noticed a few years later). Anyhow once I’d realised I only had one working touch key I started doing a bit of digging about on the system that had been installed. I also had the car stripped by a local alarm installer (who incidentally could not find out how to do the re-programming!). I’ll therefore give you the info that appears relevant so bear with me as what you need may be buried further down.
The immobilisers on MX5’s at that time were apparently not fitted as standard on the production line in Japan but were fitted by Mazda UK when they imported the cars, prior to distribution. The immobiliser is one manufactured by CEL in the republic of Ireland who have since gone out of business but at one stage product support was being provided by Cobra. As I understand it the immobiliser was originally listed as Thatcham Category 2 and this standing should still apply for insurance purposes, even though it has since been removed from the Thatcham list (because CEL are no longer trading). As you know it operates off a small touch key 16mm in diameter that looks like a lithium battery. The immobiliser is disabled by touching this key against a receptor mounted on the lower section of the dashboard to the right of the steering wheel. The main control unit is remote from the touchkey receptor (in my case this is mounted on the front footwell bulkhead behind the heater fan under a rivitted steel protection plate) and it enables automatically via a time delay, the status being indicated via an LED on the centre console and a buzzer mounted behind.
The whole system works off standard Dallas Maxim (now Analogue Devices) touch key technology which is still available and has millions of combinations of codes. The transponder technology within them allows millions of fobs to be produced but each one has a totally unique number and as far as I know they cannot be reprogrammed… it’s the controller in the car that is reprogrammed to recognise the fob! The equipment used to be available from good electronic components stores such as Maplin or RS but they no longer appear to stock it. It is still being made though and is available, although it’s now marketed as “iButton” technology for security systems and data logging. If you need replacement keys they are available (Selection Table for iButton Devices and Accessories | Parametric Search | Analog Devices)) or more recently the likes of Farnell. The item you need is the DS1990A-F3 product code (although I also have a DS1990A-C8F that also works OK and I believe the DS1990A-F5 should also be OK) which is an ID-only button and should cost about £3 plus shipping. The item numbers are etched onto the button case (in really small letters). Alternatively you could call the Analogue Devices UK distributor Mouser.co,uk to see if they can help. I know one or two people that I have helped in the past contacted Dallas / Maxim regarding the buttons and they were put through to the technical team who sent 2 fobs as a “sample”! The touchkey holders and fobs should also be available from the same places.
In terms of programming, the information I got came from Cobra who I believe took over from CEL, the original suppliers of the immobiliser system, and was slightly misleading as they seem to indicate the need to enter a PIN number, which I found wasn’t necessary as I had at least one touchkey that worked.
From memory the best way to programme a new button, provided you have an old one was as follows:
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Switch the ignition on and off to the second position three times in quick succession (in less than seven seconds)
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Switch the ignition back on again (the immobiliser may beep at this point)
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Then touch the working iButton onto the receptor, followed by the new button (again lots of long beeps)
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Turn the ignition off
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Leave it a few seconds for the system to reset and then try the buttons one by one and they should be OK.
If you have more than one button just repeat the above process for each new one.
I’m guessing yours should be the same.
OK I think that’s about it from memory but if you need any more info let me know and I’ll see what I can do.